Brunei’s media landscape is state-controlled, with limited press freedom, ensuring that news and information remain aligned with government policies and national interests. While freedom of speech is restricted, the country still has a variety of media outlets providing local and international news. Most media organizations are either government-owned or closely regulated, reflecting Brunei’s emphasis on maintaining social harmony and political stability.
The leading newspaper in Brunei is the Borneo Bulletin, the most widely read English-language daily, which covers local and international news, business, and entertainment. It provides updates on government policies, economic developments, and community affairs, making it a key source of information for both locals and expatriates. Although another major newspaper, The Brunei Times, ceased operations in 2016, its archived articles are still accessible online, offering valuable insights into Brunei’s past socio-political landscape.
In terms of broadcast media, Radio Television Brunei (RTB) serves as the national broadcaster, operating several television and radio channels. RTB mainly airs news, religious programs, educational content, and entertainment, all of which align with Islamic values and government-approved narratives. The network plays a crucial role in shaping public perceptions and national identity, ensuring that the content reflects Brunei’s cultural and moral principles. Another significant media outlet is Pelita Brunei, the government’s official Malay-language newspaper, which publishes official government statements, policies, and announcements. It is widely distributed for free, making it accessible to the general public.
Although local media is heavily regulated, Bruneians have access to international news through satellite television and online platforms. International news agencies like BBC, Al Jazeera, and CNN are available in most hotels, providing coverage of global events that may not be fully reported in local outlets. The internet also allows Bruneians to access independent news sources, although some websites may be monitored or restricted.
Despite the strict media environment, Brunei’s press plays an essential role in informing the public while maintaining national unity and stability. For visitors and residents who wish to stay updated on local and international news, a combination of local newspapers, state broadcasters, and international media outlets ensures that they remain well-informed. While Brunei’s media landscape may not be as diverse or open as in some neighboring countries, it remains an integral part of the nation’s governance, preserving its traditions and values while adapting to the digital age.